How probable is it that the US dollar will be replaced internationally, given its rising prominence and the emergence of a BRICS currency? The economic bloc seems to be intent on eventually replacing the greenback in international settlements, but this would need a very special approach.


BRICS Currency Remains Unlikely


The US dollar now dominates over 90% of global currency trade. Furthermore, the US dollar accounts for little under 60% of the foreign currency reserves maintained by central banks. Can the BRICS currency really replace it? 


There is little doubt about the BRICS countries' evident de-dollarization initiatives. Furthermore, although the construction of a BRICS currency is proceeding, worldwide replacement of the US dollar remains the goal. In contrast, the likelihood of that plan's success changes by the day. 


Brazil, Russia, China, India, and South Africa would need to completely accept the Chinese yuan first. This component has become increasingly popular in recent months, although it is still tough to market. The BRICS countries, in particular, can plainly see that replacing the US dollar with another national currency will ultimately result in situations similar to the present ones.


Alternatively, the only genuine solution is the creation of an alternative international trade currency. As a result, the countries would be able to expand the usage of their national currency while also having a vested interest in expanding the alternative. However, when fully considered, the plan does have certain drawbacks for the five countries. 


One significant barrier that the countries would have to overcome is the inequality in income between them. China, in particular, is the bloc's second-largest economic power. Furthermore, the typical American earns five times more than an Indian citizen. Creating an environment with wider economic disparities, which may make a currency deal impossible. 


Finally, a BRICS currency might be beneficial, but only for commerce. Furthermore, it would only be advantageous for trade with other BRICS countries. As a result, sorting out the logistics of its other applications becomes challenging. As a result, replacing the US dollar remains a challenging task. 

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